Updated 05/03/2026


Interesting Energy Conversions

List of really cool and interesting energy conversion tools.

Heat Pump Break-Even COP


Typically the COP of an air source heat pump will drop as outside temperatures go down. By knowing the break even COP you can then compare that to your heat pump's data sheet to determine at what temperature it would be cheaper to operate off of natural gas.

Heat Pump Break Even & Emissions

Heat Pump vs. Fossil Fuel Analysis

Required Break-Even
--
COP
CO2 Emissions (per M-BTU)
Fossil Fuel Baseline -- lbs
Heat Pump (3.0 COP) -- lbs

PV String Size Calculator

Min Operating Temp: 5°F (-15°C)

Max Panels Per String
--
Panels
Single Panel Voc (-15°C) -- V
Total String Voltage -- V

EV Range & Dynamics

Multi-Planetary Environment Analysis

Estimated Range
--
Miles
Local Gravity 9.81 m/s²
Required Power -- kW
Consumption -- Wh/mi

EV Charging Energy

Method: Trip, MPGe and Utility Rate

Est. Draw
--
kWh
Total Cost
--
USD
(-- loss)
Elec. Cost per Mile $0.00/mi
Break-Even Rate -- ¢/kWh
Gasoline ($4.43/gallon) $0.00
Societal (True Cost $15.00/gallon) $0.00

EV Charging Energy

Method: Trip, Meter and Utility Rate

Efficiency
--
mi/kWh
Total Cost
--
USD
(Based on total charging station draw)
Elec. Cost per Mile $0.00/mi
Break-Even Rate -- ¢/kWh
Gasoline ($4.43/gallon) $0.00
Societal (True Cost $15.00/gallon) $0.00

EV Charging Energy

Method: Trip, Efficiency and Utility Rate

Est. Draw
--
kWh
Total Cost
--
USD
(-- loss)
Elec. Cost per Mile $0.00/mi
Break-Even Rate -- ¢/kWh
Gasoline ($4.43/gallon) $0.00
Societal (True Cost $15.00/gallon) $0.00

True Cost of Gasoline

The "Hidden" Price Tag of Fossil Fuels

MARKET PUMP PRICE
$4.43
HIDDEN SOCIETAL COSTS
Env.
Health
Security
+$10.57 in hidden costs
Estimated True Cost
$15.00
per gallon
Environmental Damage $4.50
Public Health (Asthma/Heart) $3.50
Defense & Military Subsidies $2.57

EV Grid Surplus Capacity Calculator

Sub-Station Capacity Analysis

14.6 MW
Total Number of EVs
2,027
Max Simultaneous Load

Passive Solar Eave Calculator

Solstice Shadow & Floor Penetration Analysis

Sun Penetration (on Floor)
Winter Solstice: --
Equinox: --
Summer Solstice: --
Sill Height: --
● SUMMER SOLSTICE
● EQUINOX
● WINTER SOLSTICE